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The Amalgam Blogs
Expert insights, trends, and innovations shaping the future of biotechnology.


Common Issues faced by Anaerobic Digester
Anaerobic digestion is a method that helps convert organic load into a mixture gas mainly composed of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2) through the action of bacteria. Anaerobic Digesters have been traditionally used for waste treatment , since the produced methane is a useful source of energy . The most common reactor type used for anaerobic digestion of wastewater treatment is the Up Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor (UASBR) . In the UASBR the microorganisms ar
2 min read


Aerobic Treatment Processes
Activated Sludge Process: Activated Sludge process is a conventional process used for the treatment of Municipal and Industrial Wastewater. However there is a huge variety in the designing of the process , but the three major component involved in the process are Aeration Tank also called as a Bioreactor , followed by a Settling Tank or a Clarifier Tank where treated water is separated from the activated sludge and a Sludge Recycling System , which recycle the activat
3 min read


Wastewater bacteria cell generation
Here is the best possible way to introduce this topic: Bacteria are amazingly complex, even though each has only a single cell. Bacteria make up about 95 percent of all the microorganisms in activated sludge. As long as enough nutrients are available, bacteria can multiply very rapidly by splitting into two identical cells. Some can divide in two in only . 11 minutes Many can double in 20 to 30 minutes . The rate at which bacteria reproduce in an activated sludge system
2 min read


Everything to know about underground sewage treatment plants
Over the years, climate change has played a critical role in the dwindling of natural resources. Water is one such resource which is believed to become scarce soon. With erratic and unpredictable monsoons and the alarming rate at which groundwater is disappearing, governments across the globe are taking extensive measures including rain water harvesting, wastewater treatment and desalination, to preserve and conserve water. Wastewater treatment plants play a vital role in th
2 min read


The Power of Greywater Recycling: A Sustainable Solution for the Future
In our ever-growing world, where water scarcity is becoming a pressing issue, it's essential that we explore innovative ways to conserve and reuse this precious resource. One such eco-friendly practice that is gaining momentum is "greywater Recycling." greywater, often regarded as wastewater from non-toilet fixtures like sinks, showers, and washing machines, is a largely untapped resource that can be harnessed to reduce water consumption and promote sustainability. Understan
2 min read


Happy bacteria will help to keep your biological system trouble free
Every one of us gets stressed at any point of time but the level of stress differs from person to person. It is due to the reason that different people have different capacities to handle stressful situations . Some of us have acclimatized to the particular situation and in the same situation others will feel stressed. Here the level of stress matters and for humans it is defined by Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Similar is the condition of bacteria in the aeration ta
2 min read


Industrial wastewater treatment is no more optional!
The environmental effects of industrial wastewater usage must be considered, not only on the land but also on our environment through water consumption and wastewater disposal. The wastewater from industries worsens groundwater pollution and causes other environmental problems. This reduces the nutrients in groundwater and increases the levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Furthermore, it leads to chemical drifts, increasing the levels of harmful substances on the la
3 min read
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